feat: breakout test game
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433
examples/iOS/main.c
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433
examples/iOS/main.c
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#include "raylib.h"
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#include "raymath.h"
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#define BRICK_ROWS 5
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#define BRICK_COLS 7
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#define BRICK_PADDING 6.0f
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#define BALL_SPEED_INIT 500.0f
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#define BALL_SPEED_MAX 900.0f
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typedef enum {
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STATE_TITLE,
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STATE_PLAYING,
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STATE_PAUSED,
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STATE_WIN,
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STATE_LOSE,
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} GameState;
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typedef struct {
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Rectangle rect;
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Color color;
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bool alive;
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int points;
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} Brick;
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typedef struct {
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Color background;
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Color panel;
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Color panelBorder;
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Color accent;
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Color accentBorder;
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Color text;
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Color muted;
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Color shadow;
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float margin;
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float topBarHeight;
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float buttonWidth;
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float buttonHeight;
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float actionWidth;
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float actionHeight;
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float roundness;
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} UITheme;
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static UITheme DefaultUITheme(void) {
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return (UITheme){
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.background = {14, 16, 22, 255},
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.panel = {245, 245, 245, 255},
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.panelBorder = {245, 245, 245, 255},
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.accent = {60, 180, 255, 255},
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.accentBorder = {245, 245, 245, 255},
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.text = {20, 20, 24, 255},
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.muted = {160, 170, 190, 255},
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.shadow = {0, 0, 0, 160},
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.margin = 12.0f,
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.topBarHeight = 34.0f,
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.buttonWidth = 104.0f,
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.buttonHeight = 34.0f,
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.actionWidth = 168.0f,
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.actionHeight = 36.0f,
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.roundness = 0.0f,
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};
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}
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static Color BrickColor(int row) {
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Color palette[] = {
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{255, 80, 80, 255}, {255, 160, 40, 255}, {255, 220, 40, 255},
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{80, 210, 90, 255}, {60, 180, 255, 255},
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};
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return palette[row % 5];
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}
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static bool CollideBallRect(Vector2 *pos, Vector2 *vel, float radius,
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Rectangle rect, float dt) {
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Rectangle expanded = {
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rect.x - radius,
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rect.y - radius,
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rect.width + radius * 2.0f,
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rect.height + radius * 2.0f,
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};
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if (!CheckCollisionPointRec(*pos, expanded))
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return false;
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float nearX = Clamp(pos->x, rect.x, rect.x + rect.width);
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float nearY = Clamp(pos->y, rect.y, rect.y + rect.height);
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float dx = pos->x - nearX;
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float dy = pos->y - nearY;
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if (fabsf(dx) > fabsf(dy))
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vel->x = -vel->x;
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else
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vel->y = -vel->y;
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pos->x += vel->x * dt;
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pos->y += vel->y * dt;
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return true;
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}
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static void BuildBricks(Brick bricks[BRICK_ROWS][BRICK_COLS], float sw,
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float brickAreaTop, float brickAreaH) {
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float brickW = (sw - BRICK_PADDING * (BRICK_COLS + 1)) / BRICK_COLS;
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float brickH = (brickAreaH - BRICK_PADDING * (BRICK_ROWS + 1)) / BRICK_ROWS;
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for (int r = 0; r < BRICK_ROWS; r++) {
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for (int c = 0; c < BRICK_COLS; c++) {
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float bx = BRICK_PADDING + c * (brickW + BRICK_PADDING);
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float by = brickAreaTop + BRICK_PADDING + r * (brickH + BRICK_PADDING);
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bricks[r][c] = (Brick){
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.rect = {bx, by, brickW, brickH},
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.color = BrickColor(r),
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.alive = true,
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.points = (BRICK_ROWS - r) * 10,
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};
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}
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}
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}
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int main(void) {
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InitWindow(0, 0, "Breakout - raylib iOS");
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SetTargetFPS(60);
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UITheme ui = DefaultUITheme();
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const char *logoPath =
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TextFormat("%sraylib_180x180.png", GetApplicationDirectory());
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Texture2D logo = LoadTexture(logoPath);
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int sw = GetScreenWidth();
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int sh = GetScreenHeight();
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float paddleW = sw * 0.22f;
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float paddleH = sh * 0.022f;
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float paddleY = sh - sh * 0.10f;
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float ballRadius = sw * 0.022f;
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float brickAreaTop = sh * 0.22f;
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float brickAreaH = sh * 0.32f;
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GameState state = STATE_TITLE;
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int score = 0;
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int lives = 3;
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int totalBricks = BRICK_ROWS * BRICK_COLS;
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int aliveBricks = totalBricks;
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Rectangle paddle = {sw * 0.5f - paddleW * 0.5f, paddleY, paddleW, paddleH};
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Vector2 ball = {sw * 0.5f, paddleY - ballRadius - 2.0f};
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Vector2 ballV = {BALL_SPEED_INIT * 0.6f, -BALL_SPEED_INIT};
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bool ballLaunched = false;
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Brick bricks[BRICK_ROWS][BRICK_COLS];
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BuildBricks(bricks, (float)sw, brickAreaTop, brickAreaH);
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#define RESET_BALL() \
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do { \
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ball = (Vector2){paddle.x + paddle.width * 0.5f, \
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paddleY - ballRadius - 2.0f}; \
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ballV = (Vector2){BALL_SPEED_INIT * 0.6f, -BALL_SPEED_INIT}; \
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ballLaunched = false; \
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} while (0)
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while (!WindowShouldClose()) {
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float dt = GetFrameTime();
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if (dt > 0.05f)
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dt = 0.05f;
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if (GetScreenWidth() != sw || GetScreenHeight() != sh) {
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sw = GetScreenWidth();
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sh = GetScreenHeight();
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paddleW = sw * 0.22f;
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paddleH = sh * 0.022f;
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paddleY = sh - sh * 0.10f;
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ballRadius = sw * 0.022f;
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brickAreaTop = sh * 0.22f;
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brickAreaH = sh * 0.32f;
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paddle.width = paddleW;
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paddle.height = paddleH;
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paddle.y = paddleY;
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BuildBricks(bricks, (float)sw, brickAreaTop, brickAreaH);
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}
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Vector2 pointer =
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GetTouchPointCount() > 0 ? GetTouchPosition(0) : GetMousePosition();
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bool tapped = IsMouseButtonPressed(MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT);
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Rectangle pauseRect = {sw - ui.margin - ui.buttonWidth, ui.margin,
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ui.buttonWidth, ui.buttonHeight};
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Rectangle buttonRect = {sw * 0.5f - ui.actionWidth * 0.5f,
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sh - ui.margin - ui.actionHeight, ui.actionWidth,
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ui.actionHeight};
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Rectangle menuRect = {sw * 0.5f - ui.actionWidth * 0.5f,
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sh - ui.margin - ui.actionHeight * 2.0f - 8.0f,
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ui.actionWidth, ui.actionHeight};
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Rectangle launchRect = {ui.margin, sh * 0.44f, sw - ui.margin * 2.0f,
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sh - sh * 0.44f - ui.margin};
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bool pausePressed = tapped && CheckCollisionPointRec(pointer, pauseRect) &&
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(state == STATE_PLAYING || state == STATE_PAUSED);
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bool buttonPressed = tapped && CheckCollisionPointRec(pointer, buttonRect);
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bool menuPressed = tapped && CheckCollisionPointRec(pointer, menuRect);
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bool launchPressed = tapped && CheckCollisionPointRec(pointer, launchRect);
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if (state == STATE_TITLE) {
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if (buttonPressed)
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state = STATE_PLAYING;
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} else if (state == STATE_PAUSED) {
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if (pausePressed)
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state = STATE_PLAYING;
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} else if (state == STATE_WIN || state == STATE_LOSE) {
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if (buttonPressed) {
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score = 0;
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lives = 3;
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aliveBricks = totalBricks;
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paddle.x = sw * 0.5f - paddleW * 0.5f;
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BuildBricks(bricks, (float)sw, brickAreaTop, brickAreaH);
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RESET_BALL();
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state = STATE_PLAYING;
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} else if (menuPressed) {
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score = 0;
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lives = 3;
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aliveBricks = totalBricks;
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paddle.x = sw * 0.5f - paddleW * 0.5f;
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BuildBricks(bricks, (float)sw, brickAreaTop, brickAreaH);
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RESET_BALL();
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state = STATE_TITLE;
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}
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} else {
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paddle.x = Clamp(pointer.x - paddle.width * 0.5f, 0.0f,
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(float)sw - paddle.width);
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if (pausePressed) {
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state = STATE_PAUSED;
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} else if (launchPressed && !ballLaunched) {
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ballLaunched = true;
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}
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if (ballLaunched) {
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ball.x += ballV.x * dt;
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ball.y += ballV.y * dt;
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if (ball.x - ballRadius <= 0.0f) {
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ball.x = ballRadius;
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ballV.x = fabsf(ballV.x);
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}
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if (ball.x + ballRadius >= sw) {
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ball.x = sw - ballRadius;
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ballV.x = -fabsf(ballV.x);
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}
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if (ball.y - ballRadius <= 0.0f) {
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ball.y = ballRadius;
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ballV.y = fabsf(ballV.y);
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}
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if (ball.y - ballRadius > sh) {
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lives--;
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if (lives <= 0)
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state = STATE_LOSE;
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else
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RESET_BALL();
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}
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if (CollideBallRect(&ball, &ballV, ballRadius, paddle, dt)) {
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float hitPos = (ball.x - paddle.x) / paddle.width;
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float angle = (hitPos - 0.5f) * 120.0f * DEG2RAD;
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float speed = Vector2Length(ballV);
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speed = Clamp(speed + 10.0f, 0.0f, BALL_SPEED_MAX);
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ballV.x = sinf(angle) * speed;
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ballV.y = -fabsf(cosf(angle) * speed);
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}
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for (int r = 0; r < BRICK_ROWS; r++) {
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for (int c = 0; c < BRICK_COLS; c++) {
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Brick *b = &bricks[r][c];
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if (!b->alive)
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continue;
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if (CollideBallRect(&ball, &ballV, ballRadius, b->rect, dt)) {
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b->alive = false;
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aliveBricks--;
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score += b->points;
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if (aliveBricks <= 0)
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state = STATE_WIN;
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goto done_bricks;
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}
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}
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}
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done_bricks:;
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} else {
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ball.x = paddle.x + paddle.width * 0.5f;
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ball.y = paddleY - ballRadius - 2.0f;
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}
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}
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BeginDrawing();
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ClearBackground(ui.background);
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if (state == STATE_TITLE) {
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if (logo.id != 0) {
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float targetSize = sh * 0.12f;
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float scale = targetSize / (float)logo.width;
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DrawTextureEx(logo, (Vector2){sw * 0.5f - targetSize * 0.5f, 8.0f},
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0.0f, scale, WHITE);
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}
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int ts = sw / 10;
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int ss = sw / 22;
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DrawText("BREAKOUT", sw / 2 - MeasureText("BREAKOUT", ts) / 2,
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(int)(sh * 0.18f), ts, (Color){60, 180, 255, 255});
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DrawText("tap the button to start",
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sw / 2 - MeasureText("tap the button to start", ss) / 2,
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(int)(sh * 0.18f) + ts + 8, ss, (Color){160, 170, 190, 255});
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}
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if (state != STATE_TITLE) {
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for (int r = 0; r < BRICK_ROWS; r++) {
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for (int c = 0; c < BRICK_COLS; c++) {
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Brick *b = &bricks[r][c];
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if (!b->alive)
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continue;
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DrawRectangleRounded(b->rect, 0.25f, 6, b->color);
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DrawLineEx((Vector2){b->rect.x + 4, b->rect.y + 2},
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(Vector2){b->rect.x + b->rect.width - 4, b->rect.y + 2},
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1.5f, (Color){255, 255, 255, 60});
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}
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}
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DrawRectangleRounded(paddle, 0.5f, 8, (Color){60, 180, 255, 255});
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DrawCircleV(ball, ballRadius, WHITE);
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DrawCircleLines((int)ball.x, (int)ball.y, ballRadius + 2,
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(Color){255, 255, 255, 60});
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int hs = sw / 24;
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DrawText(TextFormat("Score: %d", score), 14, 14, hs,
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(Color){200, 210, 225, 255});
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DrawText(TextFormat("Lives: %d", lives), 14, 14 + hs + 8, hs,
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(Color){255, 80, 80, 255});
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if (!ballLaunched && state == STATE_PLAYING) {
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const char *hint = "tap anywhere to launch";
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int hintSize = sw / 26;
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DrawText(hint, sw / 2 - MeasureText(hint, hintSize) / 2,
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(int)(sh * 0.72f), hintSize, ui.muted);
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}
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if (state == STATE_PAUSED) {
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DrawRectangle(0, 0, sw, sh, (Color){0, 0, 0, 150});
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int ts = sw / 10;
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int ss = sw / 22;
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DrawText("PAUSED", sw / 2 - MeasureText("PAUSED", ts) / 2, sh / 2 - ts,
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ts, RAYWHITE);
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DrawText("tap resume to continue",
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sw / 2 - MeasureText("tap resume to continue", ss) / 2,
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sh / 2 + ts, ss, (Color){160, 170, 190, 180});
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}
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if (state == STATE_WIN || state == STATE_LOSE) {
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DrawRectangle(0, 0, sw, sh, (Color){0, 0, 0, 160});
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const char *title = state == STATE_WIN ? "YOU WIN!" : "GAME OVER";
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Color tcol = state == STATE_WIN ? (Color){80, 220, 100, 255}
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: (Color){255, 80, 80, 255};
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int ts = sw / 9;
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int ss = sw / 22;
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DrawText(title, sw / 2 - MeasureText(title, ts) / 2, sh / 2 - ts, ts,
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tcol);
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DrawText(TextFormat("Score: %d", score),
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sw / 2 - MeasureText(TextFormat("Score: %d", score), ss) / 2,
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sh / 2 + ts / 4, ss, (Color){200, 210, 225, 255});
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const char *msg = state == STATE_WIN ? "tap retry to play again"
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: "tap retry to try again";
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DrawText(msg, sw / 2 - MeasureText(msg, ss) / 2, sh / 2 + ts, ss,
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(Color){160, 170, 190, 200});
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}
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}
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if (state == STATE_PLAYING || state == STATE_PAUSED) {
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const char *pauseText = state == STATE_PAUSED ? "RESUME" : "PAUSE";
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DrawRectangleRounded(pauseRect, ui.roundness, 8, ui.panel);
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DrawText(pauseText,
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(int)(pauseRect.x + pauseRect.width * 0.5f -
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(float)MeasureText(pauseText, 16) * 0.5f),
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(int)(pauseRect.y + 8), 16, ui.text);
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}
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bool drawActionButton =
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(state == STATE_TITLE) || (state == STATE_WIN || state == STATE_LOSE);
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if (drawActionButton) {
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const char *buttonText =
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(state == STATE_WIN || state == STATE_LOSE) ? "RETRY" : "START";
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Rectangle actionButton = {sw * 0.5f - ui.actionWidth * 0.5f,
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sh - ui.margin - ui.actionHeight,
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ui.actionWidth, ui.actionHeight};
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DrawRectangleRounded(actionButton, ui.roundness, 8, ui.panel);
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DrawText(buttonText,
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(int)(actionButton.x + actionButton.width * 0.5f -
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(float)MeasureText(buttonText, 18) * 0.5f),
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(int)(actionButton.y + 8), 18, ui.text);
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}
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if (state == STATE_WIN || state == STATE_LOSE) {
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const char *menuText = "MAIN MENU";
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DrawRectangleRounded(menuRect, ui.roundness, 8, ui.panel);
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DrawText(menuText,
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(int)(menuRect.x + menuRect.width * 0.5f -
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(float)MeasureText(menuText, 18) * 0.5f),
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(int)(menuRect.y + 8), 18, ui.text);
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}
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EndDrawing();
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}
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UnloadTexture(logo);
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CloseWindow();
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return 0;
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}
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